DJD (Degenerative Joint Disease)

While many people might think first of the fingers, wrists, hips, and knees as body parts most likely to be affected by DJD (degenerative joint disease), the spine also is a common site for this condition, which is  also known as osteoarthritis. As people age, the anatomical components of the spine begin to break down after years of wear and tear. DJD can begin to take its toll on the facet joints, which are the joints that connect the vertebrae and allow for spinal articulation. There is no cure for the condition, and it generally worsens over time. However, that does not mean the symptoms associated with DJD are unmanageable.

Symptoms Associated with Spinal DJD

The symptoms produced by DJD differ from joint to joint. Within the spine, degenerating facet joints can lead to the production of bone spurs, which may or may not produce symptoms. In general, though, patients with DJD in the hands, elbows, hips, knees, or elsewhere will experience these symptoms in varying degrees of severity:

• Deep aching joint pain that worsens with physical activity
• Pain that is worse at the start of a physical activity after a period of inactivity
• Pain that is present even during periods of inactivity
• Grating of the joint in motion
• Increase in pain during humid or moist weather
• Limited movement
• Radiating pain, tingling, numbness, or muscle weakness caused by nerve compression

Treatment for DJD

As mentioned above, the symptoms associated with DJD typically can be managed. Generally, this is accomplished using conservative treatment methods, such as pain medication, physical therapy, exercise, behavior modification, or others. However, if conservative treatment proves ineffective, surgery might become an option. If so, contact Laser Spine Institute to learn how a minimally invasive, outpatient procedure performed with endoscopic technology may provide relief from back and neck pain.