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Spondylolisthesis

Spondylolisthesis is a condition in which one vertebra slips forward over the vertebra beneath it. This condition often presents itself in the lumbar, or lower region of the spine, probably because this area is often weakened by bearing the brunt of pressure from lifting heavy objects and twisting the torso. Athletes like weightlifters, football linemen, and gymnasts are especially susceptible to spondylolisthesis because of the tremendous amount of stress they place on their lower backs. But although the condition is prevalent in athletes, it can also be a congenital condition (a condition present at birth), a result of an injury or trauma to the spine, or an effect of aging.

Spondylolisthesis symptoms include lower back pain, tightness or stiffness of the muscles, pain in the thighs and buttocks, and soreness in the area of the spine where the slippage has occurred. A doctor will use an X-ray or possibly a CT scan to confirm the presence of spondylolisthesis, and then will use a specialized system of spondylolisthesis grades to measure the amount of slippage that has occurred.

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The spondylolisthesis treatment process varies depending on the severity of the condition. Usually the doctor will first recommend an exercise and stretching routine, activity modification, or a back brace. Other treatment options might include physical therapy, injections, chiropractic care, and in more severe cases, back surgery.

If you have been diagnosed with spondylolisthesis and your doctor recommends open back surgery as a treatment option, you may want to consider a gentle, endoscopic procedure, like those offered at Laser Spine Institute. Our minimally invasive procedures are performed in an outpatient environment, greatly reducing the risks and long recovery time you would face with traditional open back surgery. For more information, visit our FAQ page or contact us to ask questions and receive a free review of your MRI or CT scan.

Please note: Laser Spine Institute currently does not perform endoscopic procedures on the thoracic spine.