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• Central Canal Stenosis Definition

Central Canal Stenosis –  Diagnosis, Definition and Treatment

Central canal stenosis can cause patients to experience symptoms of pain, numbness, stiffness, muscle weakness, cramping and more. Some patients are completely asymptomatic while others experience symptoms that become gradually worse over time. Continue reading to learn more about the meaning, diagnosis and treatment of central canal stenosis.

Definition

Central canal stenosis is defined as a narrowing in the spinal canal, which surrounds the spinal cord and provides exit routes for nerve roots. The condition can occur as the result of a number of spinal conditions that cause the elements of the spine to become inflamed or to shift out of place. May of these conditions are caused by the natural aging process as the body responds to the continual pressure that is placed on the neck and back. Other factors, such as congenital defects and spinal tumors, can also cause central canal stenosis.

Diagnosis

Since many spinal conditions present with similar symptoms, many patients will need to undergo a very thorough round of diagnostic testing. Most diagnoses will be formed at the conclusion of one or more of the following:

• Notation of a patient’s complete medical history
• Physical exam to test for strength and reflexes
• X-ray
• CT scan
• MRI
• Bone scan
• Blood tests

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Treatment

Once a patient has been diagnosed with central canal stenosis, a doctor or back specialist can develop the proper form of treatment for their specific needs. In some cases, this may include surgery. The minimally invasive endoscopic procedures performed at Laser Spine Institute utilize small incisions, local anesthesia and IV sedation, allowing many patients to resume normal activities in as little as two weeks. Contact Laser Spine Institute for more information on our safe and effective procedures.

Please note: Laser Spine Institute currently does not perform endoscopic procedures on the thoracic spine.